Australia's Largest Superannuation Funds: Who Tops the List in 2023?
Australian Superannuation

Australia’s Largest Superannuation Funds: Who Tops the List in 2023?

Article Summary

This article explores the largest Australian superannuation funds by size in 2023, providing insights into their performance, investment strategies, and regulatory environment. We examine how fund size impacts fees, returns, and member benefits, along with key government policies shaping the superannuation landscape. Whether you’re assessing your current fund or considering a switch, understanding these dynamics can help you make informed decisions about your retirement savings.

What This Means for You

  • Choice Matters: Larger funds often offer lower fees and diversified investment options, which can significantly impact your long-term retirement savings.
  • Performance vs. Size: While big funds provide stability, smaller funds may outperform in niche markets—research is key.
  • Regulatory Safety: The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) oversees super funds, ensuring financial stability, but members should still review fund performance annually.
  • Future Outlook: With increasing consolidation in the industry, expect fewer but larger funds, potentially improving cost efficiency and service quality.

Australia’s Largest Superannuation Funds: Who Tops the List in 2023?

The Australian superannuation system is one of the largest in the world, with over $3.5 trillion in assets under management as of 2023. The size of a super fund can influence its investment strategy, fee structure, and ability to deliver strong returns. Below, we examine the top-performing superannuation funds by size and what sets them apart.

The Top 5 Australian Super Funds by Assets Under Management (AUM)

Based on the latest APRA data, the largest superannuation funds in Australia in 2023 are:

  1. AustralianSuper – ~$300 billion AUM
  2. ART (Australian Retirement Trust) – ~$240 billion AUM
  3. UniSuper – ~$135 billion AUM
  4. Aware Super – ~$120 billion AUM
  5. Hostplus – ~$110 billion AUM

These funds dominate the market due to their scale, diversified portfolios, and strong member bases. AustralianSuper, the largest, benefits from its industry fund status, offering low fees and strong long-term returns.

Why Fund Size Matters

Larger superannuation funds often have advantages such as:

  • Lower Fees: Economies of scale allow big funds to reduce administrative and investment costs.
  • Diversified Investments: They can access exclusive asset classes like infrastructure and private equity.
  • Stronger Governance: Larger funds typically have robust risk management and compliance frameworks.

However, smaller funds can sometimes outperform by focusing on niche strategies or high-growth sectors.

Government Policies Shaping Superannuation Funds

The Australian Government, through APRA and the Treasury, regulates super funds to ensure they meet strict financial and operational standards. Key policies include:

  • Your Future, Your Super (YFYS) reforms (2021): These measures require funds to meet annual performance tests or risk being barred from accepting new members. This has accelerated consolidation, pushing smaller underperforming funds to merge.
  • Superannuation Guarantee (SG) rate increases: The SG is set to rise to 12% by 2025, increasing fund inflows and further growing the largest funds.

For more details on APRA’s superannuation regulations, visit APRA’s official website.

Should You Switch to a Larger Fund?

While larger funds offer stability and cost benefits, the best choice depends on your individual needs. Consider:

For a detailed comparison of super funds, the ATO’s super fund comparison tool is a useful resource.


People Also Ask About

  • Which is the biggest super fund in Australia? AustralianSuper is currently the largest, with around $300 billion in assets.
  • Do larger super funds perform better? Not always—some smaller funds outperform, but larger funds often have lower fees and better diversification.
  • How does APRA regulate super funds? APRA enforces prudential standards, conducts performance tests, and monitors fund stability.
  • What happens if my super fund fails the performance test? It may be restricted from taking new members or forced to merge with a stronger fund.
  • Can I switch super funds easily? Yes, but compare fees, insurance, and performance before making a change.

Expert Opinion

Understanding the size and structure of Australian superannuation funds is crucial for maximising retirement outcomes. While larger funds dominate the market, individual performance, fees, and investment strategies should always be prioritised when selecting a fund.


Related Key Terms

  • best performing super funds Australia 2023
  • top industry super funds by returns
  • APRA-regulated superannuation funds
  • comparing Australian super funds
  • how to choose a superannuation fund
  • superannuation fund mergers and acquisitions
  • impact of fund size on super performance

DISCLAIMER: Consult a licensed financial advisor or tax agent for personalised superannuation advice. This article is general in nature.



*Featured image provided by Pixabay.com

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