World

The D.C. Delivery Workers Hiding From ICE

Summary:

Immigrant delivery workers for platforms like Uber Eats and DoorDash are reducing hours or stopping work entirely following increased ICE detainments during President Trump’s federal security deployment in Washington D.C. At least 400 arrests occurred in three weeks, with viral videos of masked agents pulling drivers from mopeds sparking widespread fear in immigrant communities. Workers with valid asylum claims and work permits – like Javier – report being detained without clear justification. This enforcement surge creates immediate safety concerns while disrupting essential gig economy services that rely on immigrant labor.

What This Means for You:

  • Delivery workers should carry original immigration documents (work permits, asylum receipts) at all times and record emergency contact numbers
  • Customers may experience longer wait times and reduced restaurant options as driver availability declines
  • Business owners using third-party delivery should establish contingency plans for service interruptions
  • Increased ICE activity could expand to other sanctuary cities with high gig worker populations

Original Post:

One month into President Trump’s federal takeover of Washington, D.C., some of the city’s most visible workers have gone into hiding. Hector is one more than a dozen people we spoke to who work for apps like Uber Eats, DoorDash and Grubhub. He and others say they have drastically cut back their hours or stopped working entirely. They also told us that federal agents in D.C. are detaining immigrants both with and without work permits. Drivers also told us they’re afraid of being targeted, so we agreed not to show their faces and are using only first names. During the first three weeks of President Trump’s federal takeover in D.C., immigration agents detained more than 400 people. Although it’s not known how many delivery workers were arrested, fear has spread. Videos of masked agents pulling drivers from mopeds have flooded immigrant group chats, alongside ads for bikes being sold by workers who are quitting altogether. D.C. police and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement did not respond to our questions about whether certain groups in the city are being targeted. But in a press release, immigration officials said the arrests are part of an effort to tackle violent crime and make the city safe. On Aug. 21, this driver, Javier, was arrested while picking up a coffee order in D.C.’s Navy Yard neighborhood. Soon after he was detained, we spoke to Javier’s family — his brother-in-law, Leo, and his wife, Maria — at the apartment they share. Maria told us her husband had applied for asylum in the U.S. and had a work permit, as well as a Social Security card. She arrived just in time to see federal agents loading her husband into an unmarked vehicle. His moped was left to the side. Hours later, Maria tried to track down Javier through a legal aid hotline that has received more than 2,500 calls since the takeover began. But the operator wasn’t able to locate Javier. Maria also worked as a food delivery driver, but stopped after her husband’s arrest. Her brother-in-law, Leo, didn’t work for two days, but says he was forced to go back in order to help the family pay bills. Leo has also applied for asylum, but does not have a work permit. As Leo delivers an order, he notices a police cruiser parked near the entrance. On a typical day, Leo would make around $200. Today, he calls it quits after just two orders.

Extra Information:

People Also Ask About:

  • Can ICE detain delivery workers during active orders? – Yes, immigration enforcement can conduct stops during work hours despite platform employment status.
  • Do food delivery apps protect immigrant workers? – Most platforms classify workers as independent contractors offering no immigration legal protection.
  • What happens to detained workers’ earnings? – Frozen accounts and unpaid pending orders create immediate financial crises.
  • Are unmarked ICE vehicles legal in D.C.? – Federal authorities may operate without municipal vehicle identification during national security operations.

Expert Opinion:

“This represents a dangerous expansion of immigration enforcement into essential service sectors,” warns Amanda Rodríguez, Immigration Attorney at Capital Justice Partners. “Targeting workers during commerce operations without warrants raises Fourth Amendment concerns while destabilizing local economies dependent on gig labor.”

Key Terms:

  • ICE targeted enforcement delivery drivers D.C.
  • Immigrant gig worker protections Washington D.C.
  • Food delivery app labor crisis
  • Asylum seeker employment rights
  • Federal immigration enforcement economic impact
  • Unmarked vehicle detention legality
  • Gig economy workforce reduction



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