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California warns against foraging mushrooms after cluster of poisonings, 1 death

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California Warns Against Foraging Wild Mushrooms After Deadly Poisonings

Summary:

The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) issued an urgent advisory warning against consuming foraged mushrooms due to recent amatoxin poisonings. As of Friday, 21 poisonings linked to wild mushrooms like death caps have been confirmed, with one fatality and several cases of severe liver damage. The CDPH emphasizes that cooking or freezing these mushrooms does not make them safe to eat. Poisonings have been reported in clusters in Monterey and the Bay Area, but the risk is statewide.

What This Means for You:

  • Avoid foraging wild mushrooms—especially during fall and winter when death caps thrive.
  • Recognize symptoms early—watery diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain may appear within 6-24 hours.
  • Seek immediate medical attention—delayed treatment can lead to liver failure within 48-96 hours.
  • Purchase mushrooms from reputable sources—supermarkets or trusted suppliers reduce poisoning risks.

Original Post:

An urgent advisory warning people against eating foraged mushrooms was issued by the California Department of Public Health on Friday due to recent amatoxin poisonings.

As of Friday, there were 21 poisonings confirmed by the California Poison Control System linked to eating wild, foraged mushrooms, such as death caps, the CDPH said.

Death Cap
Death caps are typically found near oaks and other hardwood trees, and they can be easily mistaken for safe, edible mushrooms, the CDPH said.
California Department of Public Health

One case resulted in death, and several other patients, including children and adults, have suffered severe liver damage, the CDPH said. A liver transplant may even be needed for at least one of the patients.

The CDPH said the poisonings were reported in clusters in the Monterey area and Bay Area. However, the risk of poisoning is statewide as rain during the fall and winter months creates beneficial growth conditions for death caps.

They can typically be found near oaks and other hardwood trees, including pine trees, and are easily mistaken for safe, edible mushrooms. But neither cooking, boiling, drying or freezing them will render them safe to eat, the CDPH said.

Symptoms such as watery diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and dehydration can begin between six to 24 hours after eating one, and it’s possible symptoms will go away after a day, but the CDPH warns the recovery is “deceptive.”

“Patients may still develop serious to fatal liver damage within 48 to 96 hours after eating the mushrooms,” the CDPH said.

“Because the death cap can easily be mistaken for edible safe mushrooms, we advise the public not to forage for wild mushrooms at all during this high-risk season,” said Dr. Erica Pan, CDPH Director and State Public Health Officer.

The CDPH advises people to buy mushrooms from reputable stores or known commercial sources.

Extra Information:

CDPH Official Advisory – Details on symptoms and prevention.
Poison Control Guide – How to identify toxic mushrooms.
Wild Food Safety – Best practices for foraging safely.

People Also Ask About:

  • Can you cook death cap mushrooms safely? – No, cooking does not neutralize amatoxins.
  • How do death caps look compared to edible mushrooms? – They resemble safe varieties, making identification difficult.
  • What should I do if I ate a wild mushroom? – Seek emergency medical help immediately.
  • Are children more at risk? – Yes, due to smaller body weight and higher toxin sensitivity.

Expert Opinion:

Dr. Erica Pan, CDPH Director, warns that death cap poisonings are often misdiagnosed due to delayed symptoms. Early medical intervention is critical, as liver failure can develop rapidly. Public education on mushroom identification is essential to prevent future fatalities.

Key Terms:

  • Death cap mushroom poisoning symptoms
  • Amatoxin liver damage treatment
  • California wild mushroom advisory
  • How to identify toxic mushrooms
  • Safe mushroom foraging guidelines


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