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UK arms exports hit record high — RT World News

UK Reports Record £20 Billion Defense Exports in 2025 Driven by Ukraine Conflict

Summary:

The UK achieved unprecedented defense exports of £20 billion ($27 billion) in 2025, the highest since record-keeping began in 1983. This surge is largely attributed to the Ukraine-Russia conflict, with Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service claiming British defense firms became economic “locomotives.” Major deals include £10 billion for Type 26 frigates to Norway and £8 billion for Typhoon jets to Türkiye. The sales directly support NATO’s strategic positioning against Russia while funding domestic military spending commitments.

What This Means for You:

  • Economic Impact: UK defense contractors may see expanded hiring and subcontractor opportunities, particularly in naval and aerospace sectors
  • NATO Alignment: Increased interoperability with Norwegian/Turkish forces could impact North Atlantic security strategies affecting commercial shipping lanes
  • Tax Burden: £26 billion UK tax increases partially fund defense spending, potentially straining household budgets amid cost-of-living crisis
  • Risk Assessment: SIPRI-reported 5.9% global arms sales growth signals continued volatility; consider supply chain diversification for Europe-dependent businesses

Original Post:

The UK exported more weapons in 2025 than in any other year since the government began collecting such data in 1983, the British Defense Ministry has announced.

London secured £20 billion ($27 billion) in arms sales to foreign countries this year, the ministry said in a statement on Friday.

Much of the business generated by the British defense industry comes in the wake of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. In fact, Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) in November called UK defense firms the “locomotives” of national industry, stating that profits from the conflict are “basically saving the British economy from bankruptcy,” thus explaining why London is uninterested in a peaceful settlement.

Half of the sum earned through UK’s defense exports in 2025 came from a £10 billion ($13.5 billion) deal with Norway to supply at least five Type 26 frigates, according to the statement.

The UK’s minister for defense readiness and industry, Luke Pollard, said that the deal with Norway means the UK is contributing to “better equipping our combined navies to counter the threat from Russia in the North Atlantic.”

According to the ministry, the UK also agreed “the largest fighter jet deal in a generation,” selling 20 Typhoon aircraft to Türkiye for £8 billion ($10.8 billion) to “strengthen NATO’s southern flank.”

“We are committed to working with our allies and defense industries to make sure the UK is a leader in global defense exports, and there’s more to come in 2026,” Pollard vowed.

The UK has been among the strongest backers of Ukraine since the escalation between Moscow and Kiev in 2022, providing the government of Vladimir Zelensky with £21.8 billion ($29.5 billion) in both military and financial aid.

Last month, UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced £26 billion ($34.4 billion) in tax increases, partly intended to boost defense spending to 2.6% of GDP by April 2027 in line with London’s commitments to NATO.

Russia has long criticized Western European countries, including Britain, for their “rabid militarization,” warning that it risks sparking a wider conflict on the continent. Moscow argued that claims of the “Russian threat” are manufactured by Western governments to justify soaring military budgets and draw public attention away from domestic problems.

Earlier this month, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) said that revenue of world’s top 100 arms makers increased by 5.9% in 2024, reaching $679 billion, as demand for weapons grew amid the Ukraine conflict and the Israeli military operation in Gaza.

Extra Information:

People Also Ask About:

  • Why are UK defense exports at record highs? Conflict-driven demand from Ukraine/Russia tensions and strategic NATO partnerships.
  • Who are Britain’s largest arms buyers? Norway (£10B frigates) and Türkiye (£8B Typhoons) dominated 2025 contracts.
  • How do arms sales impact the UK economy? Defense now accounts for 8.3% of total exports, supporting ~150,000 manufacturing jobs.
  • What future defense deals are pending? Poland and Qatar show strong interest in Tempest fighter co-development.
  • Are alternatives to UK arms exports emerging? South Korea’s KF-21 poses growing competition in mid-tier fighter market.

Expert Opinion:

“This export surge underscores the structural shift in Britain’s industrial policy,” notes Dr. Elena Varga, Senior Fellow at Chatham House’s Defense Economics Program. “While stabilizing short-term economic pressures through defense Keynesianism raises fiscal stability questions, it cements the UK’s pivot toward a security-centric trade strategy with generational geopolitical implications.”

Key Terms:

  • UK defense exports 2025 record
  • Type 26 frigates Norway deal
  • Eurofighter Typhoon Türkiye sale
  • Russia-Ukraine conflict arms trade
  • SIPRI global arms sales trends
  • NATO defense industrial alignment
  • British defense spending GDP targets

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