Health

Deductibles in ACA Marketplace Plans, 2014-2026

Summary:

This analysis examines cost-sharing provisions for health insurance plans available on federally-facilitated and partnership exchanges via HealthCare.gov. It focuses on calculating average deductibles for distinct plans, categorized by state, issuer, metal level, and cost-sharing design. The data spans multiple years, with weighted averages determined using plan selection data from Marketplace Open Enrollment Period Public Use Files. This information is critical for understanding trends in and differences between plan offerings.

What This Means for You:

  • Compare deductibles effectively: Use this data to evaluate deductibles across different plan categories, helping you choose the most cost-effective option.
  • Understand plan variations: Recognize how state, issuer, and metal level impact deductible amounts to make informed decisions during open enrollment.
  • Anticipate future costs: Analyze historical trends to predict potential increases in deductibles and plan accordingly.
  • Stay informed: Regularly review updated data to ensure your health insurance choice aligns with your financial and healthcare needs.

Original Post:

Information on plan cost-sharing provisions for the plans offered in federally-facilitated and partnership exchanges was downloaded from HealthCare.gov. Simple averages and distributions of the available plans are shown, and neither are weighted by enrollment. Information for “expanded bronze” and “bronze” plans are reported together. Distinct plans from the landscape file were analyzed to calculate the average deductibles. A distinct plan is defined by having a unique state, issuer, metal level, and cost sharing design combination. In 2014 and 2015, a distinct plan took into consideration the plan marketing name.

The weighted average was calculated using plan selection data at the metal and CSR (or FPL) level from Marketplace Open Enrollment Period Public Use Files. 2025 plan selections were used to weigh 2026 average deductibles. 2015 plan selections were used to weigh 2014 average deductibles. 2017 plan selection data was used to estimate the number of plan selections for silver, no CSR and silver CSR variants in 2015 and 2016.

Extra Information:

HealthCare.gov – Official site for comparing and enrolling in health insurance plans.
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) – Provides detailed data and resources on health insurance marketplaces.
Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) – Offers analyses and reports on health insurance trends and policies.

People Also Ask About:

  • What is a deductible in health insurance? A deductible is the amount you pay for healthcare services before your insurance plan starts to pay.
  • How do metal levels affect deductibles? Higher metal levels (e.g., Platinum) typically have lower deductibles but higher premiums.
  • What is cost-sharing in health insurance? Cost-sharing refers to the portion of healthcare costs paid by the insured, including deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance.
  • How are deductibles calculated for health plans? Deductibles are calculated based on plan design, issuer, and metal level, as shown in this analysis.
  • What are the differences between bronze and expanded bronze plans? Expanded bronze plans offer additional benefits but may have higher deductibles compared to standard bronze plans.

Expert Opinion:

Understanding deductible trends and plan variations is essential for consumers to navigate health insurance options effectively. As deductibles continue to rise



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